How can a seemingly worthless object sell on eBay for twenty times its estimated value, and what does this tell us about the power of stories?
Subject: Value - Significant Object Study
Event: Significant Object Study completed, 2009
We are, as a species, addicted to story. Even when the body goes to sleep, the mind stays up all night, telling itself stories. - Jonathan Gottschall
On this day in 2009, a fascinating five-month anthropological study was completed by two writers, Rob Walker and Joshua Glenn. The hypothesis of the study was that storytelling has the power to raise the value of a physical object.
To test their hypothesis, the researchers acquired 100 objects at garage sales and thrift stores at a cost of no more than two dollars per object. In phase two of the study, each object was given to a writer who crafted a short, fictional story about the object. Each object was then auctioned on eBay with the invented story as the item description. Walker and Glenn carefully identified each item description as a work of fiction. Based on the results of the study, the average price of an object was raised by 2,700 percent. The total cost of purchasing the 100 objects was $128.74; the total sales on eBay reached a total of $3,612.51. For example, a duck vase purchased for $1.99 sold for $15.75. A motel room key purchased for $2.00 sold for $45.01.
Walker and Glenn compiled the results of their study, including a photo of each object along with its accompanying fictional story, in the book Significant Objects: 100 Extraordinary Stories About Ordinary Things.
Image by jacqueline macou from Pixabay
Clearly, stories captivate our interest and attention like nothing else. Packaging both ideas and emotion in a narrative makes a powerful combination, and the results of the Significant Objects Study provide us with quantitative evidence of this. As stated by Walker and Glenn, “Stories are such a powerful driver of emotional value that their effect on any given object’s subjective value can actually be measured objectively” (1).
Recall, Retrieve, Recite, Ruminate, Reflect, Reason: What does the Significant Object Study tell us about the power of stories?
Challenge - Junk Drawer Stories: What inventive story would you write to give value to a seemingly valueless object? Go to your junk drawer and find a physical object of little value. Then, craft a short fictional narrative about the background of the object. If you are working with a group or class of storytellers, have a Significant Object Contest or a Significant Object Slam (SOS) to share your stories.
Sources:
1-Walker, Rob and Joshua Glen. Significant Objects: 100 Extraordinary Stories about Ordinary Things. Seattle, WA: Fantagraphics Books, 2012.
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